Only two months into the current fiscal year (FY23), it is now clear that the budgeted fiscal deficit target of 6.4 per cent of GDP is a tall task due to a number of reasons. These include revenue forgone because of excise duty cuts on petrol and diesel and other items, and a higher expenditure burden due to food and fertiliser subsidies.
In such a situation, the Centre is looking at eliminating wasteful expenditure in welfare and subsidy schemes. But there could be two silver linings: Inflation, and the Centre’s own conservative budget estimates (BE) for FY23. It is a norm