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There has been a steady decline in the valuation of listed multinational companies (MNCs) in the last two years even as the broader market has become expensive. A typical MNC is now trading at 47.5x its trailing 12 month net profit, down from 51x at the end of 2014-15. In the same period, the price to earnings multiple of the broader market, excluding financial companies and government-owned oil companies, is up from 27x to 30x.Listed MNCs in India continue to be traded at a large premium to their global parents but the premium has shrunk in the last two years as valuations in the global market have grown faster than in India. In the last two years, the price to earnings multiple of global MNCs in our sample is nearly 350 basis points higher. (see chart)Analysts attribute this to the slowdown in India, which has made it tougher for MNC subsidiaries to beat their parents. Maruti Suzuki is an exception that continues to do well despite a tough external environment. "Corporate earnings ..