Foreign brokerages are slowly turning bullish on Reliance Industries' (RIL) stock. After Morgan Stanley (in May) and JP Morgan (June) maintained a bullish view on the counter, analysts at Jefferies have also turned bullish and maintain a price target of Rs 3,400 – an upside of 34 per cent from the current levels.
The positive stance for these brokerages stems from firm crude oil prices, which they feel will benefit the company. Those at Jefferies, for instance, believe RIL's refining margins will benefit from multi-year-low diesel inventories, declining Russian exports, muted Chinese exports, lower diesel production in Europe and delays in commissioning of Middle East refineries in calendar year 2022 (CY22).
Diesel inventories across Europe, Singapore and the US are at multi-year lows, creating a supply crunch benefiting cracks. Russia's diesel exports to Europe have declined 0.25 million barrel per day (mbpd) since the conflict started and are struggling to find new markets. China and India, who have ramped up Russian oil imports by 1.8mbpd y-o-y in May are largely compensating for lower European demand.
That apart, RIL, Jefferies said, is a key beneficiary of energy inflation, with every $1 per barrel improvement in annualised refining margins adding an estimated $400-450 million to RIL's consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (Ebitda).
"Our earnings estimates imply a sharp pullback in diesel and gasoline cracks from current record level, but RIL remains among the best positioned refiners globally, given: a) ability to buy and process arbitrage barrels; b) diesel heavy slate; and, c) export focus. While RIL's product hedging means there is unlikely to be a complete pass-through of spot cracks, overall we see the oil-to-chemical (O2C) business reporting improving profits for the next few quarters. While polyethylene (PE) spreads remain weak, strong paraxylene (PX) should result in steady petrochem profits," analysts at JP Morgan said.
Another key reason for the upgrade, the research and broking house said, is the resilience shown by RIL's consumer and technology business (Jio, Retail), which it had expected to come under pressure amid the global tech sell-off and negate the near-term earnings upside.