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What is Fiscal Policy

Fiscal Policy

About Fiscal Policy

What is Fiscal Policy

Fiscal policy, in simple terms, is an estimate of taxation and government spending that impacts the economy.
 
Types of fiscal policy
 
There are two types of fiscal policy:
 
Expansionary fiscal policy: This policy is designed to boost the economy. It is mostly used in times of high unemployment and recession. It leads to the government lowering taxes and spending more, or one of the two. The aim is to stimulate the economy and ensure consumers' purchasing power does not weaken.
 
Contractionary fiscal policy: As the term suggests, this policy is designed to slow economic growth in case of high inflation. The contractionary fiscal policy
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Latest Updates on Fiscal Policy

Missing female scientists and reforming the creaking policy machine

From fiscal policy to fixing India's steel frame, here is a summary of book reviews from the pages of Business Standard this week

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Updated On : 08 Apr 2023 | 7:00 AM IST

Budget 2023 aims at providing a stable direct tax regime

At the domestic front, the government presented its last full budget wherein it had to maintain a balance in fueling growth trajectory, while being on the path of fiscal prudence, say analysts

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Updated On : 01 Feb 2023 | 6:29 PM IST

Economic growth to slide to 7% in 2022-23: Fiscal policy statement

India's public digital infrastructure expansion is leading to accelerated financial inclusion for low-income households, micro and small businesses, and the economy's rapid formalisation

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Updated On : 01 Feb 2023 | 2:39 PM IST

High inflation causing tension between monetary and fiscal policy: Gopinath

On what needs to change, she said for the countries to manage such a difficult trade-off right, fiscal policy has to play a role

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Updated On : 18 Jan 2023 | 10:08 PM IST

Volume IconTMS Ep338: Demonetisation verdict, free food grain, markets, living wage

What does the SC's demonetisation verdict mean? Will free food grain scheme affect Centre's fiscal planning? Will India Inc see a turnaround in Q3FY23 results? What is a living wage? All answers here

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Updated On : 03 Jan 2023 | 7:00 AM IST

Volume IconWill free food grain scheme affect Centre's fiscal planning?

The pandemic made the govt to launch Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana to provide free food grains to the poor. It has now been scrapped. What will be its impact?

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Updated On : 03 Jan 2023 | 7:00 AM IST

Pent-up demand, infra spend drove growth amid global headwinds: FinMin

In its latest Monthly Economic Review, the Ministry said global economic developments remain complicated in November, and that fiscal and monetary policymakers need to remain vigilant

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Updated On : 24 Dec 2022 | 12:30 AM IST

RBI policy: Here is why the central bank needs to stop raising rates

RBI, following conventional wisdom, is guilty of wanting to show that it's doing something to bring down inflation while perhaps helping worsen it by slowing down efforts to increase capacity, output

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Updated On : 08 Dec 2022 | 10:47 AM IST

Govt likely to roll back states' ability to borrow more, says report

New Delhi has already stopped compensating states for the switch to the Goods and Services Tax regime from this year

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Updated On : 02 Dec 2022 | 11:35 PM IST

Demand for musical instruments up; Chennai, Kolkata rank as top exporters

India exported $22 million worth of musical instruments and their accessories in the first half of the current fiscal year, as compared to $38.5 million in the previous year

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Updated On : 28 Nov 2022 | 9:16 PM IST

Budget 2023: Exporters urge govt for fiscal incentives, lower customs duty

The meeting took place at a time when external demand is waning as exporters are facing global headwinds of high inflation, currency depreciation and geopolitical tensions

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Updated On : 25 Nov 2022 | 12:51 AM IST

PMGKAY likely to end in December on fiscal, foodgrain constraints

"The food subsidy burden is already crossing Rs 3 trillion and we are hopeful that it will be brought down below that mark," said a senior government official

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Updated On : 22 Nov 2022 | 10:14 PM IST

Bad structure, irresponsible politics behind India's poor fiscal governance

Instead of municipalities and states depending on transfers from the Centre, it should be the other way around

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Updated On : 21 Nov 2022 | 12:42 PM IST

Best of BS Opinion: Increasing responsibilities, the governor's role & more

Here is the best of Business Standard's opinion pieces for today

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Updated On : 18 Nov 2022 | 6:20 AM IST

Increasing responsibilities

Fiscal management will become more difficult

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Updated On : 17 Nov 2022 | 10:45 PM IST

The state of states: Have they really been fiscally profligate?

A couple of states may be guilty of fiscal imprudence. But why tar all of them with the same brush?

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Updated On : 08 Nov 2022 | 9:50 PM IST

On high inflation, here is what RBI needs to tell govt: It is your fault

All the research since 1980 shows that loose fiscal policy causes inflation, and the RBI MPC needs to tell the govt just that

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Updated On : 31 Oct 2022 | 10:24 AM IST

Act now to bring down inflation, safeguard financial stability: IMF Chief

The International Monetary Fund urged policy makers across the world to act now to bring down inflation, put in place responsible fiscal policy, and safeguard financial stability

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Updated On : 14 Oct 2022 | 8:49 AM IST

13 states can incur capex worth Rs 7.4 trillion in FY23: ICRA report

Spending space available without pressure to their fiscal profile, says agency

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Updated On : 14 Oct 2022 | 12:01 AM IST

56 mn Indians may have turned poor in 2020 due to pandemic: World Bank

"The global goal of ending extreme poverty by 2030 is likely to be missed: by then, about 600 million people will remain in abject poverty. A major course correction is needed," Indermit Gill said.

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Updated On : 06 Oct 2022 | 10:29 PM IST