The Securities and Exchange Board of India’s (Sebi’s) proposal to lighten the compliance load for asset management companies (AMCs) offering only passive mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) is a practical decision and potentially a game changer in terms of expanding the field for this class of instruments. Sebi has said the so-called new “MF Lite” regulations will be introduced this financial year and these will reduce the compliance burden on the purveyors of passive instruments to around a tenth of current levels. There is an important regulatory distinction compared to AMCs offering active diversified schemes. Active funds need to