Alibaba Group Holding unveiled the third generation of its open-source artificial intelligence (AI) model Qwen3 series, on Tuesday, raising the stakes in an increasingly competitive Chinese and global AI market. The Qwen3 family boasts faster processing speeds and expanded multilingual capabilities compared to other AI models, including DeepSeek-R1 and OpenAI's o1.
What is the Qwen3 series?
The Qwen3 range features eight models, varying from 600 million to 235 billion parameters, each offering performance improvements, according to Alibaba’s cloud computing division. Parameters, often seen as a measure of an AI model's complexity and capability, are essential for tasks such as language understanding, coding, and mathematical problem-solving.
How do Qwen3 models compare to rivals?
According to benchmark tests, cited by the developors, the Qwen3-235B and Qwen3-4B models either matched or outperformed advanced competitors from both Chinese and international companies — including OpenAI’s o1, Google’s Gemini, and DeepSeek’s R1 — particularly in instruction following, coding support, text generation, mathematical problem-solving, and complex reasoning.
"Qwen3 represents a significant milestone in our journey towards artificial general intelligence and artificial superintelligence," the Qwen team added, highlighting that enhanced pre-training and reinforcement learning had resulted in a marked leap in the models’ intelligence.
"Notably, our smaller MoE model, Qwen3-30B-A3B, surpasses QwQ-32B, and even the compact Qwen3-4B rivals the performance of the much larger Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct," the company added in a blog post on the launch.