The total value of P-notes investments in Indian markets slumped to Rs 1,25,037 cr at August-end
This was the lowest level since July 2012
The market regulator Securities and Exchange Board of India's (Sebi's) move to ban participatory note (p-note) subscribers from taking unhedged positions in the derivatives market has virtually shut the door on several global hedge funds. Tax experts say numerous jurisdictions including US, Germany and France don't allow their local funds to invest directly in Indian single-stock derivatives. Majority the p-note participants who unwounded their derivative positions post the Sebi circular last month are unlikely to come back to the Indian markets. While nothing stops them from direct registrations, their local rules won't allow them deal single-stock derivatives, preventing them from rebuilding their portfolios. Experts peg their India exposure at Rs 30,000 crore."Since stock futures and index futures (other than Nifty and Sensex) are not approved by the US regulators. US based funds may not be able to invest even if they are register as a FPI in India. Investment flows may therefore ..
P-notes are issued by foreign portfolio investors to overseas investors interested in Indian markets
The regulator may not stick to pure definition of hedging; may allow cross-sectoral hedging
Once most-preferred route for foreign investments is dying a slow death due to regulatory tightening
Say it is difficult to differentiate between speculative and hedged positions
Fees of $1,000 per subscriber and ban on speculative derivatives trades among measures proposed
Investment through P-notes was at Rs 1.57 lakh crore in December-end
Besides higher tax outgo, P-note issuers are worried about operational difficulties
600 cases of violation identified, information sought from 200 issuers
These instruments are not allowed to be issued to Indians, NRIs or POIs
In July, 2013 the total investment value through P-notes stood at Rs 148,188 crore
P-Note holdings in equities were at Rs 1.25 lakh crore in October-end
P-Notes are typical instruments issued by registered FPIs to overseas investors who wish to participate in Indian markets
Total value of P-Notes investment in Indian markets has fallen since Oct 2015 and the trend continued till Feb this year
The investments have reduced due to tightening of norms
P-notes are offshore derivative instruments with Indian shares as underlying assets
As per the Sebi regulations, no FPI can issue, subscribe to or otherwise deal in ODIs, directly or indirectly, unless they satisfy certain strict conditions
Says it was common for investors to gain economic exposure in Indian securities through P-notes